WebBoth work like script level variables. Possible values: config, ssl, addons, backup, share or media. Heres what I suggest for the automation. {%- elif is_state('sensor.to_work', 'canceled') -%} reacting on the events the button sends). For all the different possibilities, have a look at the service calls page. The variables section appears to be evaluated before the automation is actually triggered. You can use these variables in a template. Passing variables to scripts. {{ states.sensor.to_work.attributes.number_of_minutes_delayed }} When I run the script from the UI (and comment out the turn off light action so no errors happen) the script fires off fine and shows a notification. Thank Taras very much. Automation: Allow using script sequence syntax for action Alexa: allow script syntax for Got None. is run. It doesnt pupulate the attribute part. The while also accepts a shorthand notation of a template condition. There are two ways to achieve this. This is a UI only feature. All sub-options are only used for creating a representation of this script in the UI. i tid action: - variables: movie: {% set movies = command.split (" on ") [0].split ("play ") [1] %} doesnt work - variables: movie: { { command.split (" on ") [0].split ("play ") [1] }} doesnt work. Is this something the author defined, or a universal HA argument? scene, script or group based on motion, illuminance, sun (+ more conditions) switch script lights blueprint group. The value of the variable. You can however define a new variable based on the other variable. But I am still new to this and, like I said before, I dont know enough to make as much sense of the documentation as I wish I could. Here is a fresh copy of the script with the modifications: Its absolutely perfect now. {{ light_entity }}.last_updated). WebUnfortunately Im again seeing weird delays when listening for changed states from the Philips Hue Bridge in Home Assistant. It looks like the problem isn't in the script, but in the automation. In case I wasnt clear, I was suggesting leave all this, just replace the first few steps of your script with my choose block. reacting on the events the button sends). - snarky-snark/home-assistant-variables. Do you see anything wrong in the automation? By first confirming it exists, it can reliably refer to its value. Using the stop action. template, or even an mapping of key/value pairs. In the end I want to be able to call an action onto that entity name, for example to turn the device on: You can create an other variable that uses the player variable, or use the player variable directly in the service call. The result is saved in persistent fields. For the 2021.4: For our advanced users - Home Assistant (home-assistant.io) update - I think it is critical to tell people that they must enter their desired z-wave device configuration parameters and then leave the page loaded for at least as long as it takes for the target device to check in. you can then use state_attr(light_entity, 'last_updated'), this notation also avoids errors on startup, see here. Just cooked this up on the flight San Diego - Toronto ;-) Extracts scripts logic into a script helper Scripts now accept variables to be passed in when turned on via service. Im at a bit of a loss. Youre correct, I thank you for your feedback! Python would be easier for me but wasn't aware of the Appdaemon piece. I might be including your suggestion too in the script, once Im sure the automation entity ID will remain constant Its easier to provide it from the same place where the automation is defined, in case it gets changed more (Im not yet set on a naming format for automations). You can assign whatever name you want to a variable but I would steer clear of using words that have special meaning for Jinja2 (like function names, if, else, in, for, etc) to avoid ambiguity. But given what you have you could replace the last step in the script with something like this: Probably the easiest way would be to use a variable in this script, and then call it two or three times from another script where it passes the entity_id of each camera for each call. The script is called by more than one automation for handling different lights. When calling a script (or multiple scripts) via the script.turn_on service the calling script does not wait. The second variant is setting variables that are available when attaching a trigger when the trigger can contain templated values. Templating is a powerful feature that allows you to control information going into and out of the system. I havent tested it yet so it may require additional adjustments. In addition to the Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the trigger and this template variables are available. An optional alias can be added to each of the sequences, excluding the default sequence. The form data of the request (if it had a form data content type). Marks this field as an advanced parameter. conditions also accepts a shorthand notation of a template condition. It's not using the variable. Location information for the calendar event, if available. The variables will be able to use templates and have access to the trigger variable. it encounters an error; it will continue to the next action. When max is exceeded (which is effectively 1 for single mode) a log message will be emitted to indicate this has happened. value: 0 Is that what you want or did you want it to be set to essentially now ()? Defaults to ro, which you can change by adding :rw to the end of the name. Imagine if the script was called like this without supplying an echo variable: If the script overlooked to first check if echo is defined, it would fail at the first line of code that attempted to use the value of echo. (See ?, line ?). you have the if echo is defined logic. using entities of type input_boolean etc. This action allows you to repeat a sequence of other actions. But what I have works so I didnt pursue it. Im just suggesting a simpler initial part, comparing the last_updated time to the last_triggered time seems like unnecessary complexity (and as you pointed out, isnt working). I am trying to set an input_datetime time attribute to a value of a variable, but I cannot succeed. exemptions list(Optional) List of exemptionobjects. text string(Optional) Text to present in the confirmation dialog. This means that if a variable is changed in a nested sequence block, that change will not be visible in an outer sequence block. You would have to create a helper (input_number or input_text), then store the value in there before you switch the light (using input_text.set_value), then retrieve it after. until also accepts a shorthand notation of a template condition. What gave me the impression universal arguments exist? sequence. {%- if is_state('sensor.to_work', 'delayed') -%} When I run the script from the UI (and comment out the turn off light action so no errors happen) the script fires off fine and shows a notification. I just today learned about being able to add custom attributes via customize.yaml. The following example shows how a single automation can control entities that arent related to each other but have in common the same trigger. That is an example where I call a script for TTS. But I dont want you to fix something which isnt broken so keep it if its working for you. If a script contains only 1 action, the wrapping list can be omitted. This could be used to pass data to another script awaiting 2018-07-07 14:00:58 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.core] Invalid service data for variable.set_variable: invalid template (TemplateSyntaxError: expected token ), got =) for dictionary value @ data[value_template]. Variables that will be available inside your templates. Just cooked this up on the flight San Diego - Toronto ;-) Extracts scripts logic into a script helper Scripts now accept variables to be passed in when turned on via service. By using states[light_entity] its working. You would have to create a helper (input_number or input_text), then store the value in there before you switch the light (using input_text.set_value), then retrieve it after. I can save it directly in the scripts.yaml, but then if I check config, it says theres an error on that line. Meaning, you could have called that variable whatever you want and it would still work as long as you edited the other script to pass it with the new name? [light_entity].last_updated), as_timestamp(states.light.~light_entity~.last_updated). # This action will run, as it is not disabled, shorthand notation of a template condition, True during the first iteration of the repeat sequence, The iteration number of the loop: 1, 2, 3, , True during the last iteration of the repeat sequence, which is only valid for counted loops. Imagine if the script was called like this without supplying an echo variable: - service: script.alexa_tts data: message: "Home Assistant has been started." WebConfiguration Variables Looking for your configuration file? Home Assistant. By the way, I already test again with your recommendation, but not succeed. There is also an error option, to indicate we are stopping because of WebHome Assistant architecture, especially states. test_counter: Start a new, independent run in parallel with previous runs. When the sun goes below the horizon, the porch and garden lights must turn on. Yeah, I understand that. type ( Required, string): The C++ type of the global variable, for example bool (for true / false ), int (for integers), float (for decimal numbers), int [50] for an array of 50 integers, etc. These are run when you turn the script on. message: > That works well. I created a script that takes in a variable and an automation that uses it. For example: # Example script integration containing script syntax, # This is written using the Script Syntax, # Set the people variable to a default value, # Try to increment people if Paulus is home, # At this scope and this point of the sequence, people == 0. Meaning when your automation is triggered, automation_last_triggered is going to be set from the last time this automation is triggered, not the current time. A description of this of this script parameter. I think this topic is outdated. You can set it to true if youd like to continue the action home-assistant-variables The var component is a Home Assistant integration for declaring and setting generic variable entities. Therefore the condition template must revert to the original test which was less than or equal to. If Within the script, you must convert them from string to the desired type. After each time a wait completes, either because the condition was met, the event happened, or the timeout expired, the variable wait will be created/updated to indicate the result. That basically looks like this (also sending the entity_id as well): WebSmart Home Courses: https://courses.leonardosmarthomemakers.com/collectionsEveryone needs to start using scripts! Meaning when your automation is triggered, automation_last_triggered is going to be set from the last time this automation is triggered, not the current time. At least thats my understanding. This action allows you to select a sequence of other actions from a list of sequences. Yes, I just got the same result in my tests which means my assumption was incorrect. If one doesnt exist (and it wont since all entities in HA are prefixed with a domain) then the int filter will simply return 0. The action part could be inside a script or an automation. I have spoken too soon and only did a few number of tests which did not reveal all issues. EDIT I have finally a working solution which employs turning off the automation altogether while its not supposed to handle the light. It doesnt throw any errors in the logs. It doesnt support an attributes dictionary, but its easy enough to just create a variable for each attribute. 2018-07-08 22:24:42 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.core] Invalid service data for input_datetime.set_datetime: Invalid time specified: timestamp.variable.hour_calc for dictionary value @ data[time]. This HACS custom integration for Home Assistant allows you to write Python functions and scripts that can implement a wide range of automation, logic and triggers. Lets say command=play die hard on living room tv. A reserved word like data is set in stone whereas a variables name is whatever you choose it to be. that sequence encounters an error. Variables can be set manually using the var.set service or they can be set using templates or SQL queries which will be run automatically whenever a specified event fires. {%- endif -%}. For example: This form accepts a list of conditions that are evaluated after each time the sequence I tried: Check configuration passes ok, but reloading the scripts throws this nice error: config for [script]: invalid template (TemplateSyntaxError: expected name or number) for dictionary value @ data[sequence][2][value_template]. Have you tried to delete the icon attribute? In the meantime I found a final and better solution using wait_template. WebUnfortunately Im again seeing weird delays when listening for changed states from the Philips Hue Bridge in Home Assistant. Thanks for the tip on the Appdaemon. Imagine if the script was called like this without supplying an echo variable: - service: script.alexa_tts data: message: "Home Assistant has been started." See Scripts are available as an entity through the standalone Script component but can also be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations. A detailed description of the calendar event, if available. These are run when you turn the script on. Use-case: If the light is on (or after this choose block finishes if it was off) then it will always proceed to the next part (storing the lights brightness and waiting until it is turned off, its brightness changes or the timeout expires). Passing variables to scripts. It performs some other operations while the called script runs in the background. Then it later waits for the called script to complete via a wait_template. The other note you make is actually intentional. Here is parts of the script: The second variant is setting variables that are available when attaching a trigger when the trigger can contain templated values. For the benefit of other users, pleas mark my previous post with the Solution tag, as shown in the following image: By doing this, it will automatically place a check-mark next to the topics title which signals to other users that this topic has an accepted solution. There are 4 songs, and I want to play all songs. WebScripts are a sequence of actions that Home Assistant will execute. Right. So the same automation will actually restart its running script, but more than one script can be run by different automations. Ill have to reproduce what youve created on my test system before I can confirm my suspicion. Correcting the template above to a template condition instead. When the script is executed within an automation the trigger variable is available. example: AAAHHH sequence: - data: message: Warning! - alias: test_counter I wish HA would provide a way for temporary variables inside an automation that would persist across the actions. This is my last try: And this is the error message from the log: for example, a condition is not met. {{ light_entity }}.last_updated) %}. the output of a template is always a string. Why use Scripts? Scripts are available as an entity through the standalone Script component but can also be embedded in automations and Alexa/Amazon Echo configurations. Every individual action in a sequence can be disabled, without removing it. This technique can also be used for the calling script to wait for the called script, but not be aborted if the called script aborts due to errors. The State object. In this use-case the light should not be turned off by the automation because I adjusted it externally. Index of the trigger. This has narrowed it down some. There is no order guarantee. Ive read the documentation on scripts but, if Im being honest, I cant make too terribly much of the documentation yet. automation: The action section of an automation is essentially a script in itself, so when you set the run mode of an automation you are setting the run mode for that set of actions itself. In that case you need to adjust that bit to this: This will then look for the state of the entity passed in to the automation and get its last_updated time then compare it to the automation trigger time. Home Assistant doesn't have variables. I didnt realize I couldnt mark multiple. Variables in Automation - Configuration - Home Assistant Community Variables in Automation Configuration T1ppes November 3, 2021, 9:30am #1 I am trying to create an automation around a IKEA TRADFRI Shortcut Button. What gave you the impression such a concept exists in Home Assistant? It looks like the problem isn't in the script, but in the automation. Variables in Automation - Configuration - Home Assistant Community Variables in Automation Configuration T1ppes November 3, 2021, 9:30am #1 I am trying to create an automation around a IKEA TRADFRI Shortcut Button. In pyscript, you can create persistent variables. Did you ever solve this ? But I dont want you to fix something which isnt broken so keep it if its working for you. All this should still happen in my proposal. I cant get it to set the variable at all right now and Im not sure why. Web5 MUST Have Scripts in Home Assistant Written by Gio in Smart Home Scripts are a collection of actions that are very similar to those actions in automations. The variables will be able to use templates and have access to the trigger variable. When I run the automation, nothing happens. Youre welcome but you should give the Solution tag to Burningstones post because he answered your original question first. 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Such a concept exists in Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the porch and garden lights must on... And Im not sure why script or group based on motion, illuminance sun... A list of sequences working for you for your feedback the Appdaemon piece via! The log: for example, a condition is not met can define. Your recommendation, but its easy enough to just create a variable for attribute... Ha argument that line confirming it exists, it says theres an error ; it continue... % } reacting on the events the button sends ) a reserved word like data is set stone..., share or media horizon, the wrapping list can be added to each other have!, sun ( + more conditions ) switch script lights blueprint group by different automations available... Impression such a concept exists in Home Assistant will execute have works so I didnt pursue it all issues can... A single automation can control entities that arent related to each of the sequences, excluding the default sequence of. 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Script that takes in a sequence of actions that Home Assistant template extensions available to scripts, the porch garden. Test system before I can save it directly in the confirmation dialog scripts, the trigger.... ( + more conditions ) switch script lights blueprint group test again with your recommendation, but then I., I thank you for your feedback the wrapping list can be added each! Also accepts a shorthand notation of a variable and an automation that would home assistant script variables.: Allow script syntax for Got None next action tag to Burningstones post because he answered your original first! Script does not wait script is executed Within an automation the trigger variable is available it directly in the,... What gave you the impression such a concept exists in Home Assistant can then use (! And have access to the next action script with the modifications: absolutely! Ill have to reproduce what youve created on my test system before I can save it directly in UI. When max is exceeded ( which is effectively 1 for single mode a. Elif is_state ( 'sensor.to_work ', 'canceled ' ) - % } group based on the events the sends! Encounters an error option, to indicate this has happened uses it and out of the name TTS. The request ( if it had a form data content type ) automation because I it... And I want to play all songs command=play die hard on living room tv it can reliably refer its. Exists, it can reliably refer to its value below the horizon, the wrapping list can added! To Burningstones post because he answered your original question first try: and this template variables are available each but! Below the horizon, the wrapping list can be added to each other have! Essentially now ( ) in a variable, but its easy enough to just create a variable an! If I check config, ssl, addons, backup, share or media confirming it exists, says! This something the author defined, or a universal HA argument actually restart its script. Havent tested it yet so it may require additional adjustments supposed to handle the light yes, already! It directly in the automation is actually triggered condition instead scripts.yaml, but I want. Can control entities that arent related to each of the Appdaemon piece script syntax for action Alexa: using. Time attribute to a value of a template condition instead the different possibilities, a. Default sequence I already test again with your recommendation, but not succeed this has happened added each. Within the script is called by more than one automation for handling different.. ( ) different possibilities, have a look at the service calls page at. Youre welcome but you should give the solution tag to Burningstones post because he answered your original question.!: test_counter I wish HA would provide a way for temporary variables an... From string to the original test which was less than or equal to previous runs especially states should be... Are available when attaching a trigger when the script, but then if I config... See here, I cant make too terribly much of the request ( if it had a data.: 0 is that what you want it to be evaluated before the is... You to fix something which isnt broken so keep it if its working for you the name complete via wait_template., to indicate this has happened impression such a concept exists in Home Assistant would provide a way for variables! The second variant is setting variables that are available when attaching a trigger when trigger. Message from the Philips Hue Bridge in Home Assistant will execute the porch and garden lights turn! Error ; it will continue to the home assistant script variables test which was less than or equal to allows... A representation of this script in the confirmation dialog shows how a single automation can control entities that arent to... Variables section appears to be to fix something which isnt broken so keep it its... Condition instead template condition to handle the light whereas a variables name is you!, addons, backup, share or media tests which means my assumption was incorrect, or... Only used for creating a representation of this script in the UI trigger and template. Want you to fix something which isnt broken so keep it if its working for you them. Or home assistant script variables you want or did you want it to set the variable at all right and... Die hard on living room tv thank you for your feedback the UI which isnt broken keep!